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Boston University vs University of Pennsylvania

University of Pennsylvania is extremely selective with a 5.9% acceptance rate, making it harder to get into than Boston University (10.8%). Graduates of University of Pennsylvania earn $28,133 more per year at the 10-year mark ($111,371 vs $83,238). For families earning $48k–$75k, Boston University is more affordable at $11,778 net price vs $17,585. Students at University of Pennsylvania graduate with less debt ($15,715 vs $23,250).

Admissions & Outcomes

University of Pennsylvania has a higher yield rate (69.3%), meaning a larger share of admitted students choose to enroll — a strong signal of student preference. University of Pennsylvania has a higher median SAT (1540 vs 1470).

Boston University

Boston, MA

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA

Acceptance Rate
10.8%
5.9%
Applicants (2023)
80,495
59,465
Median SAT
1470
1540
Yield Rate
36.0%
69.3%
6-Year Graduation Rate
89.3%
96.8%
Median Earnings (10yr)
$83,238
$111,371
Median Earnings (6yr)
$65,655
$90,555
Median Debt
$23,250
$15,715
Tuition (Out-of-State)
$56,854
$53,166
Room & Board
$16,640
$16,784

Net Price by Family Income

Net price is what you actually pay after grants and scholarships — often far less than the sticker price. It varies dramatically by family income. For low-income families ($0–$30k), University of Pennsylvania is more affordable at $1,026 per year. At higher incomes ($110k+), the gap narrows — $47,504 vs $57,603.

Family Income
Boston University
University of Pennsylvania
$0 – $30k
$9,500
$1,026
$30k – $48k
$9,342
$4,759
$48k – $75k
$11,778
$17,585
$75k – $110k
N/A
$29,302
$110k+
$47,504
$57,603

Net price data from College Scorecard. Run each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate based on your family's finances.

Financial Aid

Institutional grants come directly from the school's endowment and don't need to be repaid. A high institutional grant rate means the school is investing its own funds in affordability. Boston University enrolls more Pell Grant recipients (18%), indicating stronger support for students from lower-income backgrounds.

Metric
Boston University
University of Pennsylvania
Students Receiving Grants
48%
51%
Average Grant Amount
$50,703
$49,451
Pell Grant Recipients
18%
16%
Institutional Grant Rate
49%
47%
Avg Institutional Grant
$52,523
$56,764

Highest-Earning Majors

Median earnings within two years of graduation. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on lifetime earnings than the school name on your diploma.

Boston University

  • 1 Computer Science
    $84,994
  • 2 Computer Engineering
    $82,440
  • 3 Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering
    $70,829
  • 4 Mechanical Engineering
    $68,858
  • 5 Biomedical/Medical Engineering
    $67,660

University of Pennsylvania

  • 1 Computer and Information Sciences, General
    $138,932
  • 2 Computer Science
    $125,015
  • 3 Finance and Financial Management Services
    $122,725
  • 4 Systems Engineering
    $101,964
  • 5 International/Global Studies
    $84,653

Most Popular Majors

The most popular majors by number of degrees awarded. This gives you a sense of each school's academic strengths and where students concentrate.

Boston University

  • 1 Business Administration, Management and Operations
  • 2 Computer Science
  • 3 Psychology, General
  • 4 Economics
  • 5 Radio, Television, and Digital Communication

University of Pennsylvania

  • 1 Data Analytics
  • 2 Economics
  • 3 Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing
  • 4 Philosophy
  • 5 Biology, General

Campus & Student Body

Enrollment size, diversity, and retention paint a picture of campus culture. A high retention rate means students are satisfied enough to return after freshman year.

Metric
Boston University
University of Pennsylvania
Total Enrollment
36,624
28,711
Retention Rate
95%
98%
Women
57%
56%
International Students
29%
24%
Asian
15%
19%
Hispanic/Latino
9%
8%
Black
5%
7%
White
33%
30%

For International Students

Key cost and campus considerations for students coming from outside the US.

Boston University

  • International students29%
  • Tuition (international)$56,854
  • Est. total cost/year$74,712
  • School typePublic

University of Pennsylvania

  • International students24%
  • Tuition (international)$53,166
  • Est. total cost/year$76,826
  • School typePublic

What international students should know

  • International students pay out-of-state tuition at public universities. Private universities charge the same tuition for all students.
  • Most federal financial aid (FAFSA, Pell Grants) is not available to international students. Look for institutional aid and merit scholarships.
  • F-1 visa holders can work on-campus during the school year and use CPT/OPT for internships and post-graduation employment.
  • Schools with a higher international student percentage typically have stronger support services — dedicated international offices, visa advising, and cultural programs.
  • With 29% international enrollment, Boston University likely has a well-established international student community.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Boston University or University of Pennsylvania?

University of Pennsylvania is more selective with a 5.9% acceptance rate, compared to 10.8%. Both are competitive schools that receive tens of thousands of applications each year.

Which school has higher earnings: Boston University or University of Pennsylvania?

University of Pennsylvania graduates earn more at the 10-year mark, with median earnings of $111,371 compared to $83,238. Earnings vary significantly by major — STEM fields typically produce the highest returns at both schools.

Which is cheaper: Boston University or University of Pennsylvania?

For middle-income families ($48k–$75k), Boston University has a lower net price at $11,778 per year vs $17,585. Net price varies by family income — use each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate.

What is the graduation rate at Boston University vs University of Pennsylvania?

University of Pennsylvania has a higher 6-year graduation rate at 96.8%, compared to 89.3%. A high graduation rate signals strong academic support, student engagement, and a campus culture where students thrive.

Which school has more international students: Boston University or University of Pennsylvania?

Boston University has a larger international student population at 29% of enrollment. A higher international student percentage often means stronger support services for visa holders, including dedicated international student offices, OPT/CPT guidance, and cultural programming.

What are the highest-paying majors at Boston University and University of Pennsylvania?

At Boston University, Computer Science graduates earn a median of $84,994 within two years. At University of Pennsylvania, the top-earning major is Computer and Information Sciences, General at $138,932. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on earnings than which school you attend.

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