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Boston University vs Princeton University

Princeton University is extremely selective with a 4.5% acceptance rate, making it harder to get into than Boston University (10.8%). Graduates of Princeton University earn $26,828 more per year at the 10-year mark ($110,066 vs $83,238). For families earning $48k–$75k, Princeton University is more affordable at $1,217 net price vs $11,778. Students at Princeton University graduate with less debt ($10,320 vs $23,250).

Admissions & Outcomes

Princeton University has a higher yield rate (76.7%), meaning a larger share of admitted students choose to enroll — a strong signal of student preference. Princeton University has a higher median SAT (1540 vs 1470).

Boston University

Boston, MA

Princeton University

Princeton, NJ

Acceptance Rate
10.8%
4.5%
Applicants (2023)
80,495
39,644
Median SAT
1470
1540
Yield Rate
36.0%
76.7%
6-Year Graduation Rate
89.3%
97.4%
Median Earnings (10yr)
$83,238
$110,066
Median Earnings (6yr)
$65,655
$87,815
Median Debt
$23,250
$10,320
Tuition (Out-of-State)
$56,854
$48,502
Room & Board
$16,640
$15,342

Net Price by Family Income

Net price is what you actually pay after grants and scholarships — often far less than the sticker price. It varies dramatically by family income. For low-income families ($0–$30k), Princeton University is more affordable at $41 per year. At higher incomes ($110k+), the gap narrows — $47,504 vs $36,094.

Family Income
Boston University
Princeton University
$0 – $30k
$9,500
$41
$30k – $48k
$9,342
$352
$48k – $75k
$11,778
$1,217
$75k – $110k
N/A
N/A
$110k+
$47,504
$36,094

Net price data from College Scorecard. Run each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate based on your family's finances.

Financial Aid

Institutional grants come directly from the school's endowment and don't need to be repaid. A high institutional grant rate means the school is investing its own funds in affordability. Princeton University enrolls more Pell Grant recipients (19%), indicating stronger support for students from lower-income backgrounds.

Metric
Boston University
Princeton University
Students Receiving Grants
48%
60%
Average Grant Amount
$50,703
$62,593
Pell Grant Recipients
18%
19%
Institutional Grant Rate
49%
60%
Avg Institutional Grant
$52,523
$57,898

Highest-Earning Majors

Median earnings within two years of graduation. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on lifetime earnings than the school name on your diploma.

Boston University

  • 1 Computer Science
    $84,994
  • 2 Computer Engineering
    $82,440
  • 3 Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering
    $70,829
  • 4 Mechanical Engineering
    $68,858
  • 5 Biomedical/Medical Engineering
    $67,660

Princeton University

  • 1 Economics
    $103,078
  • 2 Computer Engineering
    $103,078
  • 3 Public Policy Analysis
    $62,012
  • 4 Political Science and Government
    $47,260
  • 5 English Language and Literature, General
    $47,260

Most Popular Majors

The most popular majors by number of degrees awarded. This gives you a sense of each school's academic strengths and where students concentrate.

Boston University

  • 1 Business Administration, Management and Operations
  • 2 Computer Science
  • 3 Psychology, General
  • 4 Economics
  • 5 Radio, Television, and Digital Communication

Princeton University

  • 1 Computer Science
  • 2 Economics
  • 3 Public Policy Analysis
  • 4 Operations Research
  • 5 History

Campus & Student Body

Enrollment size, diversity, and retention paint a picture of campus culture. A high retention rate means students are satisfied enough to return after freshman year.

Metric
Boston University
Princeton University
Total Enrollment
36,624
8,922
Retention Rate
95%
97%
Women
57%
48%
International Students
29%
24%
Asian
15%
19%
Hispanic/Latino
9%
9%
Black
5%
7%
White
33%
33%

For International Students

Key cost and campus considerations for students coming from outside the US.

Boston University

  • International students29%
  • Tuition (international)$56,854
  • Est. total cost/year$74,712
  • School typePublic

Princeton University

  • International students24%
  • Tuition (international)$48,502
  • Est. total cost/year$63,844
  • School typePublic

What international students should know

  • International students pay out-of-state tuition at public universities. Private universities charge the same tuition for all students.
  • Most federal financial aid (FAFSA, Pell Grants) is not available to international students. Look for institutional aid and merit scholarships.
  • F-1 visa holders can work on-campus during the school year and use CPT/OPT for internships and post-graduation employment.
  • Schools with a higher international student percentage typically have stronger support services — dedicated international offices, visa advising, and cultural programs.
  • With 29% international enrollment, Boston University likely has a well-established international student community.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Boston University or Princeton University?

Princeton University is more selective with a 4.5% acceptance rate, compared to 10.8%. Both are competitive schools that receive tens of thousands of applications each year.

Which school has higher earnings: Boston University or Princeton University?

Princeton University graduates earn more at the 10-year mark, with median earnings of $110,066 compared to $83,238. Earnings vary significantly by major — STEM fields typically produce the highest returns at both schools.

Which is cheaper: Boston University or Princeton University?

For middle-income families ($48k–$75k), Princeton University has a lower net price at $1,217 per year vs $11,778. Net price varies by family income — use each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate.

What is the graduation rate at Boston University vs Princeton University?

Princeton University has a higher 6-year graduation rate at 97.4%, compared to 89.3%. A high graduation rate signals strong academic support, student engagement, and a campus culture where students thrive.

Which school has more international students: Boston University or Princeton University?

Boston University has a larger international student population at 29% of enrollment. A higher international student percentage often means stronger support services for visa holders, including dedicated international student offices, OPT/CPT guidance, and cultural programming.

What are the highest-paying majors at Boston University and Princeton University?

At Boston University, Computer Science graduates earn a median of $84,994 within two years. At Princeton University, the top-earning major is Economics at $103,078. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on earnings than which school you attend.

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