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Brown University vs Columbia University in the City of New York

Columbia University in the City of New York is extremely selective with a 4.2% acceptance rate, making it harder to get into than Brown University (5.2%). Graduates of Columbia University in the City of New York earn $9,004 more per year at the 10-year mark ($102,491 vs $93,487). For families earning $48k–$75k, Columbia University in the City of New York is more affordable at $5,866 net price vs $7,757. Students at Brown University graduate with less debt ($11,428 vs $21,500).

Admissions & Outcomes

Columbia University in the City of New York has a higher yield rate (63.1%), meaning a larger share of admitted students choose to enroll — a strong signal of student preference. Both schools have similar median SAT scores around 1540, so standardized test scores alone won't differentiate applicants.

Acceptance Rate
5.2%
4.2%
Applicants (2023)
51,316
57,613
Median SAT
1540
1540
Yield Rate
63.1%
63.1%
6-Year Graduation Rate
96.0%
95.5%
Median Earnings (10yr)
$93,487
$102,491
Median Earnings (6yr)
$79,131
$88,535
Median Debt
$11,428
$21,500
Tuition (Out-of-State)
$59,254
$58,920
Room & Board
$15,908
$12,394

Net Price by Family Income

Net price is what you actually pay after grants and scholarships — often far less than the sticker price. It varies dramatically by family income. For low-income families ($0–$30k), Brown University is more affordable at $-2,158 per year. At higher incomes ($110k+), the gap narrows — $45,823 vs $50,621.

Family Income
Brown University
Columbia University in the City of New York
$0 – $30k
$-2,158
$4,570
$30k – $48k
$2,273
$2,275
$48k – $75k
$7,757
$5,866
$75k – $110k
$19,526
N/A
$110k+
$45,823
$50,621

Net price data from College Scorecard. Run each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate based on your family's finances.

Financial Aid

Institutional grants come directly from the school's endowment and don't need to be repaid. A high institutional grant rate means the school is investing its own funds in affordability. Columbia University in the City of New York enrolls more Pell Grant recipients (23%), indicating stronger support for students from lower-income backgrounds.

Metric
Brown University
Columbia University in the City of New York
Students Receiving Grants
48%
55%
Average Grant Amount
$56,234
$52,519
Pell Grant Recipients
13%
23%
Institutional Grant Rate
51%
51%
Avg Institutional Grant
$56,435
$61,951

Highest-Earning Majors

Median earnings within two years of graduation. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on lifetime earnings than the school name on your diploma.

Brown University

  • 1 Computer Science
    $153,718
  • 2 Applied Mathematics
    $88,506
  • 3 Engineering, General
    $75,921
  • 4 Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations
    $73,769
  • 5 Economics
    $63,302

Columbia University in the City of New York

  • 1 Computer Science
    $103,078
  • 2 Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing
    $90,856
  • 3 Operations Research
    $84,653
  • 4 Applied Mathematics
    $84,653
  • 5 Economics
    $79,419

Most Popular Majors

The most popular majors by number of degrees awarded. This gives you a sense of each school's academic strengths and where students concentrate.

Brown University

  • 1 Computer Science
  • 2 Applied Mathematics
  • 3 Economics
  • 4 Biology, General
  • 5 International Relations and National Security Studies

Columbia University in the City of New York

  • 1 Computer Science
  • 2 Economics
  • 3 Political Science and Government
  • 4 Research and Experimental Psychology
  • 5 History

Campus & Student Body

Enrollment size, diversity, and retention paint a picture of campus culture. A high retention rate means students are satisfied enough to return after freshman year.

Metric
Brown University
Columbia University in the City of New York
Total Enrollment
11,516
35,279
Retention Rate
99%
97%
Women
52%
54%
International Students
20%
39%
Asian
17%
13%
Hispanic/Latino
11%
9%
Black
8%
5%
White
32%
25%

For International Students

Key cost and campus considerations for students coming from outside the US.

Brown University

  • International students20%
  • Tuition (international)$59,254
  • Est. total cost/year$76,604
  • School typePublic

Columbia University in the City of New York

  • International students39%
  • Tuition (international)$58,920
  • Est. total cost/year$74,065
  • School typePublic

What international students should know

  • International students pay out-of-state tuition at public universities. Private universities charge the same tuition for all students.
  • Most federal financial aid (FAFSA, Pell Grants) is not available to international students. Look for institutional aid and merit scholarships.
  • F-1 visa holders can work on-campus during the school year and use CPT/OPT for internships and post-graduation employment.
  • Schools with a higher international student percentage typically have stronger support services — dedicated international offices, visa advising, and cultural programs.
  • With 39% international enrollment, Columbia University in the City of New York likely has a well-established international student community.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it harder to get into Brown University or Columbia University in the City of New York?

Columbia University in the City of New York is more selective with a 4.2% acceptance rate, compared to 5.2%. Both are competitive schools that receive tens of thousands of applications each year.

Which school has higher earnings: Brown University or Columbia University in the City of New York?

Columbia University in the City of New York graduates earn more at the 10-year mark, with median earnings of $102,491 compared to $93,487. Earnings vary significantly by major — STEM fields typically produce the highest returns at both schools.

Which is cheaper: Brown University or Columbia University in the City of New York?

For middle-income families ($48k–$75k), Columbia University in the City of New York has a lower net price at $5,866 per year vs $7,757. Net price varies by family income — use each school's net price calculator for a personalized estimate.

What is the graduation rate at Brown University vs Columbia University in the City of New York?

Brown University has a higher 6-year graduation rate at 96.0%, compared to 95.5%. A high graduation rate signals strong academic support, student engagement, and a campus culture where students thrive.

Which school has more international students: Brown University or Columbia University in the City of New York?

Columbia University in the City of New York has a larger international student population at 39% of enrollment. A higher international student percentage often means stronger support services for visa holders, including dedicated international student offices, OPT/CPT guidance, and cultural programming.

What are the highest-paying majors at Brown University and Columbia University in the City of New York?

At Brown University, Computer Science graduates earn a median of $153,718 within two years. At Columbia University in the City of New York, the top-earning major is Computer Science at $103,078. Your choice of major often has a bigger impact on earnings than which school you attend.

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